Hi Gemini,
Two Germans and an US-American got the Nobel-Price for their progress in Optogenomics.
Do you think, Optogenomics could eventually change the behavior of Kriminals?
Gemini Antwort:
The 2026 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was indeed awarded to Americans and Germans—specifically Karl Deisseroth alongside Peter Hegemann and Georg Nagel—for their groundbreaking development of optogenetics (often intersecting with discussions in optogenomics).
The Korea Times
Regarding whether optogenetics could eventually change human behavior, including that of criminals, the short answer is scientifically yes in theory, but practically and ethically no in the foreseeable future.
Here is a breakdown of why:
How Optogenetics Works
The Molecular Switch: The technique uses light-sensitive proteins (like channelrhodopsin) originating from algae, introducing them genetically into specific target neurons.
The Daily Star
Precise Control: By shining specific wavelengths of light (often via fiber optics) into the brain, researchers can switch precise neural circuits on or off with millisecond precision.
Behavioral Influence: In animal models, optogenetics has successfully driven specific behaviors, triggered memories, and altered states like fear or reward.
The Scientist
Why It Won't Be Used on Criminals
Invasive Requirements: Optogenetics requires introducing foreign genes into brain cells and physically implanting optical fibers or light-emitting devices directly into brain tissue. It cannot be applied remotely, covertly, or non-invasively.
Clinical Focus: The primary goal of this technology is therapeutic—helping researchers understand and potentially treat deep-seated neurological and psychiatric disorders, such as Parkinson's disease, severe depression, addiction, or blindness.
The Scientist
Ethical and Legal Barriers: Even if the technology advanced to a point where human behavioral modification was technically feasible, mandatory neurological manipulation for behavioral or criminal correction would violate fundamental human rights, bodily autonomy, and medical ethics globally.
Ultimately, while optogenetics is a revolutionary tool for mapping the complex wiring of the brain, its application remains strictly confined to laboratory research and targeted medical interventions, rather than law enforcement or behavioral control.
German, US scientists win Nobel medicine prize for work on optogenetics
This video provides a summary of the 2026 Nobel Prize announcement honoring the scientists behind optogenetics.
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